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Crown of thorns

Koeberlinia spinosa

Also called Allthorn

Crown of thorns
Photo: Florian Siebeck, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Koeberliniaceae (Koeberlini family)
Grows as
Shrub
Native range
California to Texas and E. & C. Mexico
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Koeberlinia spinosa is a species of flowering plant native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico known by several common names, including crown of thorns, allthorn, smokebush, and crucifixion thorn. It is one of two species of the genus Koeberlinia, which is sometimes considered to be the only genus in the plant family Koeberliniaceae. Alternately it is treated as a member of the caper family. This is a shrub of moderate to large size, sprawling to maximum heights over 4 m (13 ft). It is entirely green while growing and is made up of tangling straight stems which branch many times. The tip of each rigid stem branch tapers into a long, sharp spine. Leaves are mainly rudimentary, taking the form of tiny deciduous scales. Most of the photosynthesis occurs in the green stem branches. The shrub blooms abundantly in white to greenish-white flowers.

Other Koeberlinia plants

Allthorn

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Koeberlinia spinosa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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