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Winterfat

Krascheninnikovia lanata

Also called White Sage, Winter Sage

Winterfat
Photo: Chris Woodrich, CC BY-SA 4.0

A small, long-lived, woolly grey-leaved shrub native to western North America, grown as a drought-tolerant xeriscape and wildlife plant. The key is its need for full sun, excellent drainage and very little water.

Family
Amaranthaceae (Amaranth & beet family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly once established; let the soil dry out between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained, sandy or gravelly soil; tolerates alkaline and saline soils.
Temperature
Hardy to very cold winters; tolerates hot summers. Protect young plants from waterlogging in cold, wet weather.
How easy
Easy
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Yukon, WC. & C. Canada to N. Mexico
Climate
temperate

About

Krascheninnikovia lanata is a species of flowering plant currently placed in the family Amaranthaceae (previously, Chenopodiaceae), known by the common names winterfat, white sage, and wintersage. It is native to much of western North America: from central Western Canada; through the Western United States; to northern Mexico.

The genus was named for Stepan Krasheninnikov—the early 18th-century Russian botanist and explorer of Siberia and Kamchatka.

How to grow it

Krascheninnikovia lanata is cultivated in the specialty plant nursery trade as an ornamental plant for xeriscape and wildlife gardens, and native plant natural landscapes. The light gray foliage can be a distinctive feature in garden designs. The plants are very long-lived.

Where it grows

Winterfat grows in a great variety of habitats at 100–2,700 metres (330–8,860 ft) in elevation—from grassland plains and xeric scrublands to rain shadow faces of montane locations.

Uses

Winterfat is an important winter forage for livestock and wildlife because its evergreen leaves are high in protein, hence its common name.

Other Krascheninnikovia plants

Pamirian winterfat

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Krascheninnikovia lanata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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