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Lactoris fernandeziana

Lactoris fernandeziana
Photo: Engler, Heinrich Gustav Adolf, Public domain

Lactoris fernandeziana is a rare shrub from the cloud forests of Robinson Crusoe Island in Chile, the only living species in its genus. It grows on foggy, rainy slopes, so it needs cool, humid, misty conditions, and cultivation has been difficult, with cuttings more successful than seed.

Family
Aristolochiaceae (Aristolochi family)
Grows as
Shrub, Fern
Light
Full sun
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist but never waterlogged, mimicking regular cloud-forest rain and mist.
Soil
Humus-rich, free-draining mix that holds moisture, such as peat-based or leaf mould mixes with added perlite.
Temperature
Cool to mild, roughly 10–22 °C; protect from frost and sustained heat.
How easy
Hard
Native range
Juan Fernández Is. (I. Robinson Crusoe)
Climate
subtropical

About

Lactoris fernandeziana is a flowering shrub endemic to the cloud forest of Masatierra – Robinson Crusoe Island, of the Juan Fernández Islands archipelago of Chile. It is the only extant species in the genus Lactoris.

Where it grows

Lactoris fernandeziana seems to be wind-pollinated. The wild population of about 1000 plants has low genetic diversity, and grows on foggy and rainy slopes, usually as an understory plant but sometimes in full sun.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Lactoris by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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