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Langtang Larch

Larix himalaica

Langtang Larch
Photo: Martine Lapointe, CC BY 4.0
Family
Pinaceae (Pine family)
Grows as
Tree

About

Larix himalaica, the Langtang larch, is a species of conifer in the genus Larix. As of June 2025, it is treated as Larix potaninii var. himalaica by Plants of the World Online, World Flora Online and other sources. It is native to the Himalayas in Gyirong (Jilong) in southern Tibet, from where it was described by the Chinese botanists Wan-Chun Cheng and Li-kuo Fu in 1975, and the adjacent Langtang and Manaslu areas of north-central Nepal; it occurs at altitudes of 3,000–3,500 m.

It is a deciduous tree growing to 40 m tall. The foliage is similar to other larches, with single needles on long shoots and dense clusters on short shoots; they are 1–2.5 cm long, green in summer, and colour up yellow in autumn. The cones are erect, 2–6.5 cm long, purple when immature, ripening dark brown, with typically 30–40 scales; the scales have long, exserted bracts.

Other Larix plants

European Larch · Larix gmelinii var. principis-rupprechtii · Dahurian Larch · Sikkim Larch · Japanese Larch · Eastern Larch · Subalpine Larch · Masters's Larch · Western larch · Larix gmelinii var. olgensis · Chinese Larch · Siberian Larch

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Larix himalaica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

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