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Canary Islands Laurel

Laurus novocanariensis

Also called Canary Laurel

Canary Islands Laurel
Photo: Frank Vincentz, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Lauraceae (Laurel family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Water
Likes moisture
Native range
Madeira, Canary Is.
Climate
subtropical

About

Laurus novocanariensis is a large shrub or tree with aromatic, shiny dark-green foliage. belonging to the evergreen tree genus Laurus of the laurel family, Lauraceae. The genus includes three species, whose diagnostic key characters often overlap. Under favorable conditions it is an impressive tree of 3 to 20 m (9.8 to 65.6 ft). tall. It is native of rich soils in the cloud zone of always moist spots in subtropical climate with a high air-humidity, on the Canary and Madeira islands.

The species was formerly included in Laurus azorica, a species that is now restricted to the Azores.

Where it grows

Laurus novocanariensis is a species characteristic of the laurisilva forests of Macaronesia, but only native to the archipelagos of Madeira and the western and central Canary Islands. It is commonly associated with Apollonias barbujana and Ocotea foetens.

Other Laurus plants

Azores laurel · Sweet bay · Laurel

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Laurus novocanariensis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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