Leonotis nepetifolia is a fast-growing, upright shrub in the mint family, grown for its whorls of orange, red or white tubular flowers that attract sunbirds. It thrives in full sun and warm, dry conditions and tolerates poor soil.
Family
Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply, then let the top few centimetres of soil dry out before watering again.
Soil
Well-drained, sandy or average garden soil; tolerates poor soil.
Temperature
18–32 °C; protect below 5 °C
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: Leaves, stems and flowers are reported to be toxic if eaten in quantity, and the plant is widely documented as poisonous to people and livestock.
Native range
Africa, Indian Subcontinent
Climate
seasonally dry tropical
About
Leonotis nepetifolia, (also known as klip dagga, Christmas candlestick, or lion's ear), is a species of plant in the genus Leonotis and the family Lamiaceae (mint), native to tropical Africa and the Indian Subcontinent. It can also be found growing abundantly in much of Latin America, Southeast Asia, the West Indies, and the Southeastern United States. It grows to a height of 3 metres (9 ft 10 in) and has whorls of striking lipped flowers, that are most commonly orange, but can vary to red, white, and purple. It has drooping dark green, very soft serrated leaves that can grow up to 10 centimetres (4 in) wide. Sunbirds and ants are attracted to the flowers. It has been found growing on roadsides, rubbish heaps or waste land.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Leonotis nepetifolia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.