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Leucadendron

Leucadendron
Photo: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0

Leucadendron is a genus of about 80 evergreen shrubs and small trees from South Africa's fynbos, prized for bracts and foliage in the cut flower trade. Most grown plants are fynbos shrubs that need full sun, excellent drainage and dry summers.

Family
Proteaceae (Protea family)
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry between waterings; avoid wet feet.
Soil
Well-drained, acidic, low-nutrient soil or sandy mix; poor soil suits them best.
Temperature
10–30 °C; tolerates light frost once established, protect below -5 °C.
How easy
Moderate

About

Leucadendron is a genus of about 80 species of flowering plants in the family Proteaceae, endemic to the Cape Provinces and KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa, where they are a prominent part of the fynbos ecoregion and vegetation type.

How to grow it

Leucadendron plants are conventionally propagated through seedlings as well as cuttings. They are sought out in the cut flower industry for their naturally unique and bright colors. The seeds reach maturity over a duration of a year. This time of germination and emergence depends on the species. When using cuttings as propagating material, the season as well as the type of material used can affect the success rate of the cultivation. Cuttings are preferred as propagating material because it provides uniform offspring, whereas seedlings produce genetic variability in the offspring. The genus Leucadendron is more prone to genetic variation than a genus that tends to self-fertilize, because of its cross-pollinating nature. In the natural habitat, Leucadendron grows exceptionally well, but in the case of cultivation the specific needs of the plant have to be readily available to allow optimal production of high quality cut flowers and foliage.

Other Leucadendron plants

Silver tree

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Leucadendron by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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