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Scraggly Conebush

Leucadendron cinereum

Scraggly conebush is a fynbos shrub from the Western Cape of South Africa, growing about 1 m tall on sandy ground near the coast. It is a fire-dependent plant that dies in fire but releases seed from its cones afterward, so it is rarely grown outside its native habitat.

Family
Proteaceae (Protea family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly and let the soil dry out between waterings; it suits dry, Mediterranean-style conditions.
Soil
Well-drained, sandy, acidic to neutral soil; avoid heavy or waterlogged soil.
Temperature
Mild, Mediterranean-type climate; tolerates light frost but needs protection below about -5 °C.
How easy
Hard
Native range
SW. Cape Prov.
Climate
subtropical

About

Leucadendron cinereum, the scraggly conebush, is a flower-bearing shrub that belongs to the genus Leucadendron and forms part of the fynbos. The plant is native to the Western Cape where it occurs from Hopefield and on the Cape Flats from the Berg River estuary to Kraaifontein.

The shrub grows 1 m tall and flowers in October. The plant dies after a fire but the seeds survive. The seeds are stored in a toll on the female plant and fall to the ground after a fire, possibly spreading by the wind. The plant is unisexual and there are separate plants with male and female flowers, which are pollinated by the action of insects. The plant grows on level, sandy soil at altitudes of 15 to 100 m.

Other Leucadendron plants

Linear-leaf Conebush · Red Edge Conebush · Silver tree · Swartberg Conebush · Gideonskop Conebush · Foetid Conebush · Graafwater Conebush · Foetid Conebush · Riviersonderend Conebush · Witteberg Sunbush · Witsenberg Conebush · Common Ridge Cone Conebush

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Leucadendron cinereum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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