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Humboldt lily

Lilium humboldtii

Also called Humboldt's Lily

Humboldt lily
Photo: First Light (talk), CC BY 3.0

Humboldt lily is a summer-dormant bulb native to California and Baja California, grown for its spotted orange-gold flowers. The key to growing it is good drainage and a dry summer rest after flowering.

Family
Liliaceae (Lily family)
Grows as
Bulb
Light
Part shade
Water
Water through spring and early summer, then keep the bulb dry after flowering while it is dormant.
Soil
Free-draining, gritty or loamy soil; avoid waterlogging.
Temperature
Cool to mild climates; hardy in cold winters, dormant in dry summers.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
California to Mexico (N. Baja California)
Climate
temperate

About

Lilium humboldtii, or Humboldt's lily, is a species of lily native to the US state of California and the Mexican state of Baja California. It is named after naturalist and explorer Alexander von Humboldt. It is native to the South High Cascade Range, High Sierra Nevada, south Outer South Coast Ranges, and the Santa Monica Mountains and others in Southern California, growing at elevations from 600 metres (2,000 ft) to 1,200 metres (3,900 ft).

How to grow it

Lilium humboldtii is sold as a garden bulb. It prefers dry summer dormancy, with no water after blooming, good drainage, and part shade. It was one of the parents, along with Lilium pardalinum, that produced the Bellingham hybrid lilies, which eventually resulted in the popular 'Shuksan' and 'Star of Oregon' lilies.

Other Lilium plants

Gold Rayed Lily · Orange lily · Canada lily · Madonna lily · Columbia lily · David's Lily · Formosa lily · Hanson's Lily · Henry's lily · Tiger lily · Easter lily · Shirui Lily

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Lilium humboldtii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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