Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Balkan Toadflax

Linaria dalmatica

Also called Dalmatian Toadflax, Broadleaf Toadflax

Balkan Toadflax
Photo: viridian, CC0
Family
Plantaginaceae (Plantain family)
Grows as
Perennial
Safety
Toxic
Native range
SE. Europe
Climate
temperate

About

Linaria dalmatica is a herbaceous, short-lived perennial plant in the family Plantaginaceae native to western Asia and southeastern Europe. As with related species, it was formerly included in the family Scrophulariaceae (figwort) family. Its common names include Balkan toadflax, broadleaf toadflax, and Dalmatian toadflax. The distribution of L. dalmatica to North America can be attributed to use as a fabric dye, folk remedies and as an ornamental plant. However, it is now classified as a weed in both Canada and the U.S.

Safety

Regarding the toxicity level of L. dalmatica, there is a lack of information to determine if it is toxic or not to both animals and humans. For animals, exposure and consumption of this plant is observed to be relatively low as it is not their preferred forage although grazing does occur. It is likely that, after initial consumption of the plant ruminants experience uncomfortable symptoms and avoid grazing on it.

No data existed as of 2011 on the human toxicity of toadflaxes, although it has been listed as an irritant and a hay fever trigger. It has been used in folk medicine as a sedative, and in a compound with vasicine as an expectorant in traditional Chinese medicine. These vasicine compounds can provoke miscarriage.

Other Linaria plants

Linaria algarviana · Alpine toadflax · Linaria altaica · Linaria amethystea · Sand Toadflax · Clovenlip toadflax · White Toadflax · Broomleaf toadflax · Annual Toadflax · Maltese toadflax · Purple Toadflax · Striped toadflax

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Linaria dalmatica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…