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Carolina puccoon

Lithospermum caroliniense

Carolina puccoon
Photo: Eric Hunt, CC BY-SA 4.0

A native perennial wildflower of sandy, dry habitats in eastern North America, with large yellow-orange flowers on hairy stems. It grows best in full sun and very well-drained sandy soil.

Family
Boraginaceae (Borage family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly, letting the soil dry out between waterings; it tolerates dry conditions once established.
Soil
Moderately fertile, well-drained, lime-free sandy soil.
Temperature
Hardy in temperate climates; tolerates cold winters typical of its native range.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
C. & SE. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Lithospermum caroliniense, commonly known as the hairy puccoon or Carolina puccoon or Plains puccoon, is a flowering plant found in the Midwestern United States and Canadian provinces surrounding the Great Lakes. The plant grows in sandhills, pine barrens, and dry, sandy woods.

How to grow it

To cultivate Lithospermum caroliniense a warm sunny position in a moderately fertile well-drained lime-free sandy soil is needed.

A red dye is obtained from the dried or pulverized roots. The powdered root has also been used in the treatment of chest wounds.

Other Lithospermum plants

Western stoneseed

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Lithospermum caroliniense by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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