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Hitchcock's Smooth Woodrush

Luzula hitchcockii

Also called Hitchcock's Woodrush, Smooth Woodrush, Hitchcock's Wood Rush

Hitchcock's Smooth Woodrush
Photo: Thayne Tuason, CC BY-SA 4.0

A rhizomatous perennial rush native to western North American mountain forests, forming dense colonies in shaded subalpine understory. It is a wild species rather than a common garden plant, and it spreads by rhizomes.

Family
Juncaceae (Junc family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep soil consistently moist, as in its native cool, moist forest understory.
Soil
Moist, humus-rich, well-drained woodland soil.
Temperature
Cool to moderate; tolerates cold winters typical of subalpine climates.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
SW. Canada to NW. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Luzula hitchcockii is a species of flowering plant in the rush family known by the common names smooth woodrush and Hitchcock's wood rush. It is native to western North America from British Columbia and Alberta to Oregon to Wyoming. It is sometimes treated as a variety of Luzula glabrata.

This rhizomatous perennial rush produces rounded, hollow stems up to 50 centimeters tall. The shiny, red-tipped leaves are a few centimeters long. The inflorescence contains solitary or paired flowers with small reddish or brown tepals. The fruit is a reddish-brown capsule which contains 3 seeds. This plant often forms large colonies. It forms a thick mat that may prevent other plants from sprouting up.

Other Luzula plants

Hairy woodrush · Alpine woodrush · Curved woodrush · Field woodrush · Luzula canariensis · Pacific woodrush · Northern woodrush · Luzula crinita · Forked woodrush · Sourthern woodrush · Hawai'i woodrush · Luzula longiflora

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Luzula hitchcockii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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