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European Matrimony Vine

Lycium europaeum

Also called European Teatree, Boxthorn

European Matrimony Vine
Photo: Wikiwiki, CC BY-SA 4.0

A spiny, deciduous shrub from the Mediterranean that is grown as a hedge or windbreak in dry, sunny places. Give it full sun and very well-drained soil, and it will tolerate poor conditions well.

Family
Solanaceae (Nightshade family)
Grows as
Tree, Climber
Light
Full sun
Water
Water young plants until established, then only in long dry spells; it tolerates drought once rooted.
Soil
Any well-drained soil, including sandy, stony or alkaline ground.
Temperature
Hardy to about -10 °C; protect young plants from hard frost.
How easy
Easy
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Medit.
Climate
temperate

About

Lycium europaeum, the European tea tree, European box‑thorn, or European matrimony‑vine, is a species of flowering plant in the family Solanaceae. It is native to the entire Mediterranean region, and has been introduced to the Canary Islands, Madeira, and the Balearic Islands. Its fruit is edible.

Other Lycium plants

Matrimony vine · Baja desert-thorn · Chinese desert-thorn · Lycium humile · Pale desert-thorn · Desert-thorn

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Lycium europaeum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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