Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Banana magnolia

Magnolia figo

Also called Port wine magnolia, Banana Shrub, Chenille Copperleaf

In Singapore: Banana Shrub, Portwine Magnolia, Dwarf Chempaka, Brown-stalked Magnolia, Chinese Tulip Tree, Chempaka Ambon, Pisang-pisang, Kaum Chempaka, 含笑花 (Grown in Singapore)

Banana magnolia
Photo: KENPEI, CC BY-SA 3.0

Banana magnolia is an evergreen shrub or small tree, 3 to 4 metres tall, grown mainly for its strongly fragrant, banana-scented flowers and velvety new growth. It is a species in the Magnolia family and is grown in gardens or as a container houseplant.

Family
Magnoliaceae (Magnolia family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Water when the top few centimetres of soil feel dry, keeping the soil evenly moist but never waterlogged.
Soil
Free-draining, slightly acidic, humus-rich potting mix or garden soil.
Temperature
15–28 °C; protect below about 0 °C
How easy
Easy
Native range
SE. China, Korea (Jejudo)
Climate
subtropical

About

Magnolia figo is a species of flowering plant in the family Magnoliaceae. This evergreen tree is sometimes referred to by the common names banana shrub, and port wine magnolia. It grows to 3–4 metres (10–13 feet) tall.

Initially described by Portuguese missionary and naturalist João de Loureiro as Liriodendron figo, it was reclassified as Michelia figo by German botanist Curt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel. In 2006, a cladistic analysis of the genus Michelia found them to lie within the genus Magnolia, with the name now being Magnolia figo.

Other Magnolia plants

Ashe's Magnolia · Magnolia boliviana · Campbell's Magnolia · Magnolia cararensis · Champak · Prosperous Music Smiling Tree · Magnolia coco · Compressed Michelia · Dawson's magnolia · Cloudforest magnolia · Chinese Evergreen Magnolia · Lilytree

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Magnolia figo by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…