Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Purple Turkey

Magnolia yarumalensis

Purple Turkey
Photo: Abel Alan Marcarini, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Magnoliaceae (Magnolia family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade
Native range
Colombia (Antioquia, Risaralda)
Climate
wet tropical

About

Magnolia yarumalense is a species of plant in the family Magnoliaceae. It is endemic to Colombia. Common names include: Gallinazo morado, gallinazo (Andes and Jardín), boñigo (Barbosa), almanegra (Santa Rosa de Osos and Yarumal).

Where it grows

It is distributed in two regions of Antioquia department: center and the north of central Andes between the municipalities of Barbosa, Anorí, Amalfi, Carolina del Príncipe, Santa Rosas de Osos and Yarumal; and southeast, on the eastern Andes between the towns of Andes, Ciudad Bolivar y Jardin. Grows in low montane wet forests, between 1'800 and 2'600 meters. This species has also been recorded on the north of Risalda department on the Western Andes in the Tatamá National Natural Park.

Uses

This species, like many other Magnolias, have been used since a long time for furniture making, as roundwood (utility poles, wooden sticks and pillars) and as sawtimber (wood boards and scantlings). The wood is fine and commercially appreciates by its dark green color, which might be the reason for its common names of boñigo, almanegra and gallinazo morado. The species also has potential do be used as ornamental.

Other Magnolia plants

Cucumber Magnolia · Magnolia amazonica · Tianmu Magnolia · Magnolia aromatica · Ashe's Magnolia · Magnolia biondii · Magnolia sumatrana var. glauca · Magnolia boliviana · Magnolia calimaensis · Magnolia calophylla · Campbell's Magnolia · Magnolia cararensis

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Magnolia yarumalense by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…