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Velvet Seed

Majidea zanguebarica

Also called Black Pearl

In Singapore: Black Pearl Tree (Grown in Singapore)

Velvet Seed
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0

Velvet seed (Majidea zanguebarica) is a small, rounded tree from East Africa, prized for its glossy leaves and striking black seeds shown in split red pods. It is grown mainly in frost-free gardens or as a container plant that stays smaller indoors.

Family
Sapindaceae (Soapberry & maple family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Bright indirect, Full sun
Water
Water when the top few centimetres of soil feel dry; avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Free-draining, fertile potting mix or garden loam.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Native range
SE. Kenya to E. Tanzania (incl. Zanzibar)
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Majidea zangueberica (also known as the mgambo tree, black pearl tree or velvet seed tree) is a small tree of the family Sapindaceae. The tree is native to East Africa and grows up to 5 metres (16 ft) tall.

Uses

The seeds are often used in artisan jewelry and the dried pods in flower arrangements, the composition of bouquets and decorative potpourri.

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Majidea zanguebarica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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