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Manilkara elata

Manilkara elata, the cow tree, is a large tree from Brazil's Atlantic and Amazon-edge forests, valued for its edible fruit and durable wood. It is seldom grown as a garden or houseplant, so care details below are general guidance for tropical trees of this genus.

Family
Sapotaceae (Sapot family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water deeply when the top few centimetres of soil are dry, and reduce watering in the dry season.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile loam or sandy loam.
Temperature
20–32 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo)
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Manilkara elata, also called the cow tree, is a species of plant in the family Sapotaceae. It is Endemic to the Amazon region in Brazil, where it is endangered by habitat loss.

Uses

The edible fruit resembles small apples, and its flesh has a creamy, milk-like texture, which gave the tree its name. It is commonly sold by vendors in the Brazilian state of Pará. Indigenous peoples of the Amazon drink the milk exuded from the tree's bark.

Other Manilkara plants

Chicle · Manilkara kanosiensis · Sapodilla

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Manilkara elata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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