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Common Liverwort

Marchantia polymorpha

Also called Green Tongue Liverwort, Umbrella Liverwort

Common Liverwort
Photo: HermannSchachner, CC0

Common liverwort is a flat, green, ribbon-like non-flowering plant that forms mats on damp soil, rock and shaded walls. It grows best in cool, moist, shaded spots and is usually found in the wild rather than grown as a garden or houseplant.

Family
Marchantiaceae (Marchanti family)
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep consistently moist; it dries out quickly in full sun or wind.
Soil
Damp, humus-rich soil, or on rock, bark or stone kept wet.
Temperature
Cool to mild, about 5–22 °C; tolerates frost well.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic

About

Marchantia polymorpha is a species of large thalloid liverwort in the class Marchantiopsida. M. polymorpha is highly variable in appearance and contains several subspecies. This species is dioicous, having separate male and female plants. M. polymorpha has a wide distribution and is found worldwide. Common names include common liverwort or umbrella liverwort.

Where it grows

Marchantia polymorpha subsp. ruderalis has a circumpolar boreo-arctic cosmopolitan distribution, found worldwide on all continents except Antarctica.

Other Marchantia plants

Marchantia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Marchantia polymorpha by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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