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Maytenus aquifolium

Maytenus aquifolium, known as espinheira-santa, is a small tree or shrub native to the Atlantic Forest of southern and southeastern Brazil. It is valued as a medicinal plant, and wild populations are under pressure from harvesting.

Family
Celastraceae (Celastr family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Water when the top few centimetres of soil are dry; avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral loam or a peat-based mix.
Temperature
15–28 °C; protect below 5 °C.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
SE. & S. Brazil to Argentina (Misiones)
Climate
wet tropical

About

Maytenus aquifolium, the espinheira-santa, is an endemic tree (sometimes shrub) species endemic to the Atlantic Forest biome in southeastern Brazil.

Where it grows

It is native to the regions of Sudeste − in Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo states; and of Sul − in Paraná, Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul states.

Uses

It is a medicinal species, being used for treating ulcers and gastritis.

Other Monteverdia plants

Maytenus krukovii · Maytenus robusta

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Maytenus aquifolium by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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