A small scrambling vine in the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae), closely related to cucumber, with tiny yellow flowers and berries that look like miniature watermelons. Give it a warm, sunny spot and a trellis or support to climb.
Family
Cucurbitaceae (Gourd family)
Grows as
Shrub, Climber
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly during dry spells, letting the top of the soil dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile soil or garden loam with compost.
Temperature
18–30 °C; frost-tender and dies back in cold weather.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: Ripe black berries have powerful laxative effects when eaten; toxicity of root, vines, leaves and flowers is unknown.
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
C. & E. U.S.A. to Trop. America
Climate
subtropical
About
Melothria pendula (commonly known as the creeping cucumber, Guadalupe cucumber, mouse melon, and meloncito) is a plant in the Benincaseae tribe. The plant is especially prominent in the Southeastern United States. The plant resembles the cultivated cucumber, possessing miniature yellow flowers, similar leaf shape, same leaf patterns, as well as similar growth patterns. The unripe berries strongly resemble minuscule watermelons.
Safety
The ripe berries, which are black, have powerful laxative qualities when consumed. The root, vines, leaves, and flowers have unknown toxicity.
Where it grows
The larvae of Hypercompe cunigunda have been recorded feeding on this plant.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Melothria pendula by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.