Dwarf mentzelia is a biennial wildflower of dry western North American landscapes, with bright yellow, glossy flowers that close at sunset. It is a wild native rather than a common garden plant, so growing it means matching its dry, sunny, well-drained habitat.
Family
Loasaceae (Loas family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly and let the soil dry out between waterings, as it is adapted to arid conditions.
Soil
Sandy or gravelly, very well-drained soil.
Temperature
Tolerates cold winters and hot dry summers typical of its native range; exact limits not recorded.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
S. Montana to NW. Colorado
Climate
temperate
About
Mentzelia pumila, (dwarf mentzelia, desert blazing star, blazing star, bullet stickleaf, golden blazing star, yellow mentzelia, evening star, moonflower, Wyoming stickleaf, etc.) is a biennial wildflower found in the western United States and northwestern Mexico from Montana and North Dakota, south to Sonora and Chihuahua. It is a blazingstar and a member of the genus Mentzelia, the stickleafs; member species are also called "evening stars", but some stickleafs close at sunset, as does M. pumila.
Leaves of Mentzelia pumila are long, very narrow, and serrated-pinnate-like; also medium to light grayish green; an individual plant in an opportune site can be 1.5–2.5 feet (1 m) in height. The flowers are a bright, glossy medium yellow, and the major petals are variable, sometimes 5 major, 5 minor; also 4 and 4.
Uses
The root is a laxative. The Zuni people insert this plant into the rectum as a suppository for constipation. The plant is also used to whip children to make them strong so they could hold on to a horse without falling.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Mentzelia pumila by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.