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Spanish cherry

Mimusops elengi

Also called Red Condoo, Mamajen, Bulletwood, Indian Medlar, Pagade Tree's, Tanjongtree, Medlar

In Singapore: Tanjong Tree, Bunga Tanjung, Red Coondoo, Tanjong, Spanish Cherry, Medlar, Bullet Wood, Bunga Mengkula, Mengkulah, Mengkulang (Grown in Singapore)

2 NParks heritage trees in Singapore: Found in; Found in Block 137 Lor Ah Soo, Hougang Ave 1

Spanish cherry
Photo: Vengolis, CC BY-SA 3.0

Mimusops elengi is a medium-sized evergreen tree of tropical South and Southeast Asia, grown as a shade and ornamental tree for its dense canopy and fragrant flowers. The key to growing it is full sun and warm, humid conditions; it is grown here as a tree rather than a houseplant.

Family
Sapotaceae (Sapot family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly while young and during dry spells; established trees tolerate drier periods.
Soil
Well-drained soil, tolerant of a range of types including sandy and loamy soils.
Temperature
Warm tropical conditions, roughly 20–35 °C; damaged by frost.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
S. India to Vanuatu
Climate
wet tropical

About

Mimusops elengi is a medium-sized evergreen tree found in tropical forests in South Asia, Southeast Asia and northern Australia. English common names include Spanish cherry, medlar, and bullet wood. Its timber is valuable and its fruit is edible. As the trees give thick shade and flowers emit fragrance, it is a prized collection for gardens. It is used as an ornamental tree in many places. The flowers may also be used in natural perfume.

Its flower is the provincial flower of Yala Province, Thailand, as well as the city flower of Ampang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.

Where it grows

The plant is native to South and Southeast Asia, particularly the coastal areas of the Indian subcontinent, Vietnam and Myanmar, as well as Northern Australia. It was introduced in China in the 20th century, and is now cultivated in its south, as well as in Taiwan.

Other Mimusops plants

Mauritius Milkberry

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Mimusops elengi by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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