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Pygmy Pipes

Monotropsis

Pygmy Pipes
Photo: Jasper Shide, CC0
Family
Ericaceae (Heather family)
Grows as
Tree

About

Monotropsis is a small genus of just two flowering plants in the family Ericaceae, Monotropsis odorata and Monotropsis reynoldsiae. They are native to the southeastern United States.

Like all members of the subfamily called the monotropes, the species in Monotropsis do not contain chlorophyll. They are myco-heterotrophs, getting its food through parasitism upon fungi rather than photosynthesis. These fungi form a mycorrhiza with nearby tree species.

Where it grows

The species of Monotropsis are native to ten states in the southeast of the United States; Alabama, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia.

Other Monotropsis plants

Sweet Pinesap · Carolina Beechdrops

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Monotropsis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

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