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Annual water minerslettuce

Montia fontana

Also called Blinks, Water Blinks, Fountain Miner's Lettuce, Annual Water Miner's Lettuce, Blinking Chickweed, Fountain Candyflower, Water Chickweed

Annual water minerslettuce
Photo: E Wusk, CC BY-SA 4.0

Annual water miner's lettuce (Montia fontana), a small succulent herb of the Montiaceae family that grows in freshwater springs, streams and seasonally damp ground. The key to growing it is keeping its soil or edges consistently moist.

Family
Montiaceae (Monti family)
Grows as
Annual, Perennial
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep the soil or growing medium consistently moist or wet; it grows best in shallow water or saturated ground.
Soil
Moist, acidic, nutrient-poor soil or wet sandy/peaty mix.
Temperature
Cool to temperate conditions; tolerates frost, as it is native to subalpine and temperate regions.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Subalpine & Temp. to Andes Mts.
Climate
temperate

About

Montia fontana, blinks is a herbaceous annual to perennial plant that grows in freshwater springs in upland regions, and in seasonally damp acid grassland in the lowlands. It is widespread throughout the world, except in southern Asia. It is rather variable in morphology, which is reflected in a complex history of taxonomy. Currently, there are three accepted subspecies which are defined largely by the appearance of the seedcoat. It is edible and consumed as a salad in some areas, but is otherwise of minimal economic impact. Because of its association with clean water habitats, it is often viewed as a species of conservation value.

Where it grows

Blinks has an almost world-wide distribution, and it is considered a native species in most places, and in all continents except Antarctica. It is apparently considered an introduction only in Venezuela and the Falkland Islands, and it is absent only from southern Asia.

Uses

Blinks is edible and is gathered in the wild and used as a salad vegetable in Spain and Portugal, but it is not currently cultivated. It is high in fibre and is a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Montia fontana by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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