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Watermilfoil

Myriophyllum

Also called Water milfoil, Water Milfoils, Milfoils

Watermilfoil
Photo: André Karwath aka Aka, CC BY-SA 2.5

Myriophyllum is a genus of about 69 freshwater aquatic plants, commonly called watermilfoil, grown mainly as submerged plants in ponds, aquariums and water gardens. Keep it fully submerged or in shallow, nutrient-rich water with good light.

Family
Haloragaceae (Halorag family)
Grows as
Aquatic
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep fully submerged in water at all times.
Soil
Rooted in mud or sand at the bottom of a pond or tank, or left floating loose.
Temperature
10–30 °C; most species tolerate cool water well.
How easy
Easy

About

Myriophyllum (water milfoil) is a genus of about 69 species of freshwater aquatic plants, with a cosmopolitan distribution. The centre of diversity for Myriophyllum is Australia with 43 recognized species (37 endemic).

These submersed aquatic plants are perhaps most commonly recognized for having elongate stems with air canals and whorled leaves that are finely, pinnately divided, but there are many exceptions. For example, the North American species M. tenellum has alternately arranged scale-like leaves, while many Australian species have small alternate or opposite leaves that lack dissection. The plants are usually heterophyllous; leaves above the water are often stiffer and smaller than the submerged leaves on the same plant and can lack dissection. Species can be monoecious or dioecious.

Other Myriophyllum plants

Alternateflower watermilfoil · Parrot feather watermilfoil · Upright Water Milfoil · Western watermilfoil · Myriophyllum implicatum · Myriophyllum indicum · Cutleaf watermilfoil · Red Stemmed Parrot's Feather · Shortspike watermilfoil · Amphibious Water Milfoil · Spiked Water-milfoil · Myriophyllum variifolium

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Myriophyllum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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