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Nephthytis

Nephthytis
Photo: Daderot, Public domain

Nephthytis is a genus of five species of herbaceous plants from tropical West Africa, grown mainly for their arrowhead-shaped evergreen leaves. Some species are popular houseplants that need evenly moist soil and good drainage.

Family
Araceae (Arum family)
Light
Bright indirect
Water
Water regularly to keep the soil moist, but never let the pot sit in water.
Soil
Well-draining potting mix that holds some moisture.
Temperature
Comfortable indoor room temperatures, roughly 18–27 °C; protect from cold.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: All parts contain calcium oxalate crystals that irritate the mouth and skin if chewed or handled.

About

Nephthytis is a genus of five species of flowering plants in the family Araceae, native to tropical western and west-central Africa, ranging from Guinea to the Republic of the Congo.

They are herbaceous plants growing from a rhizome. The leaves are evergreen, light and dark green, 15–35 cm long, and are usually arrowhead-shaped, with three lobes. The leaf shape can vary depending on the age of the plant.

How to grow it

Some species are popular houseplants. If so, they must be kept away from any pets, as they are poisonous. When grown indoors as a decorative houseplant, it needs frequent watering to keep the soil moist. It prefers temperatures that are comfortable to humans, as with most plants. It functions well as a hanging or terrarium plant. The most common of its problems is root rot and can be avoided by providing adequate drainage. This can also be caused by allowing the plant to sit in water. As for other problems, scale insects can also affect it. If this happens, scrape them off and isolate the plant. For this kind of problem, pesticides and sprays do not always work as the shell of the insect protects it. If this becomes a severe problem, you will have to get rid of the plant. Also if this happens, make sure it is moved away from any other surrounding plants because the bugs could infect them as well. Other than that, this plant is very easy to take care of and thus, it is good for beginners. Propagation of Nephthytis is fairly easy as well.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Nephthytis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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