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Red shield orchid

Nervilia uniflora

Red shield orchid is a small, deciduous terrestrial orchid from the tropical forests of northern Queensland and New Guinea, grown from a tuber that flowers briefly and then produces one heart-shaped leaf. It is rarely grown in gardens, and it needs shady, humid, moist conditions with a dry rest period.

Family
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Grows as
Orchid
Light
Shade, Part shade
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season, then reduce watering while the leaf dies back and the tuber rests.
Soil
Loose, humus-rich, free-draining mix such as leaf mould with bark or perlite.
Temperature
18–28 °C; protect below 10 °C.
How easy
Hard
Native range
Papua New Guinea to N. Australia
Climate
wet tropical

About

Nervilia uniflora, commonly known as the red shield orchid, is a small terrestrial orchid found in northern Queensland, Australia. It has a single short-lived, pink or mauve flower. A dark green, heart-shaped leaf emerges at the base of the flowering stem after flowering.

Where it grows

Nervilia uniflora occurs in north Queensland between Cooktown and Proserpine. It grows in woodland, forest and rainforest.

Other Nervilia plants

Tall shield orchid · Ribbed shield orchid · Grey shield orchid · Nervilia simplex · Shield orchids

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Nervilia uniflora by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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