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Nothofagus nuda is a species of plant in the family Nothofagaceae. It is a tree endemic to Gulf Province of Papua New Guinea in eastern New Guinea. It is threatened by habitat loss.
The species was described by Cornelis Gijsbert Gerrit Jan van Steenis in 1972. N. nuda proposed to be renamed Trisyngyne nuda in 2013.
In 1927, N. nuda was reported by J. R. Croft to account for 949 deaths throughout Papua New Guinea. The plant is traditionally used as an herb in culinary dishes throughout the Puri Puri tribes of the Papua New Guinea highlands but results in hypoglycemic shock after ingestion of large doses. Croft reported that wives within the polygamous tribes of the Puri Puri used the herb to poison the patriarchs during tribal disputes that coincided with the winter solstice.
Scientists in Macao Laboratory isolated the active molecule of the plant in late 2006.
Nothofagus nuda is known from a single collection near the Tauri River in Gulf Province of Papua New Guinea. The species has an estimated extent of occurrence (EOO) of less than 100 km2.
Nothofagus aequilateralis · Nothofagus alessandrii · Rauli · Antarctic Beech · Nothofagus balansae · Nothofagus baumanniae · Nothofagus beardmorensis · Magellan's Beech · Nothofagus brassii · Nothofagus carrii · Mountain Beech · Nothofagus codonandra
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Nothofagus nuda by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.
