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Ophrys cilicica

Ophrys cilicica is a small wild orchid from southwest Asia whose flowers mimic wasps to attract pollinators. It is a terrestrial tuberous plant of dry meadows and open scrub on limestone soils, best left in the wild rather than grown in gardens.

Family
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Grows as
Orchid
Light
Full sun
Water
Dry to mesic habitats in the wild; water sparingly, mainly during the growing season.
Soil
Calcareous (lime-rich), well-drained soil.
Temperature
Hardy to cold winters of its native highlands; frost tolerant as a dormant tuber.
How easy
Hard
Native range
S. & SE. Türkiye to N. Syria and W. Iran
Climate
subtropical

About

Ophrys cilicica is a species of flowering plant in the Orchid family, native to Western Asia. It was first described by Rudolf Schlechter in 1923.

Where it grows

It is native to four countries in southwest Asia, Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran. In Turkey it grows in isolated areas of the south and southeast. In Iraq it grows in Kurdistan and it grows in the northwest of Syria. It can be found at elevations of 500 to 1400 meters.

Other Ophrys plants

Bee orchid · Argolian bee-orchid · Atlantic Ophrys · Ophrys battandieri · Bertoloni's bee orchid · Bumblebee orchid · Bornmueller's Orchid · Cretan Bee Orchid · Ophrys ×dessartiana · Horseshoe bee-orchid · Ophrys × flavicans · Dark bee orchid

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ophrys cilicica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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