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Alpine mountainsorrel

Oxyria digyna

Also called Alpine mountain-sorrel, Alpine sorrel, Mountain sorrel, Wood sorrel

Alpine mountainsorrel
Photo: Dani.j.lombardi, CC BY-SA 4.0

Alpine mountainsorrel is a small, tufted perennial of cold mountain and arctic habitats, grown mainly as a hardy rock or alpine plant. It needs cool conditions, moisture and cold winters rather than heat.

Family
Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season and avoid drying out in summer.
Soil
Gritty, moisture-retentive but well-drained mix, rich in organic matter.
Temperature
5–20 °C; very hardy to cold, but dislikes sustained heat above about 25 °C.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Subarctic & Subalpine
Climate
subalpine or subarctic

About

Oxyria digyna (mountain sorrel, wood sorrel, Alpine sorrel or Alpine mountain-sorrel) is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family (Polygonaceae). It is native to arctic regions and mountainous parts of the Northern Hemisphere.

Where it grows

Mountain sorrel is common in the tundra of the Arctic. Further south, it has a circumboreal distribution, growing in high mountainous areas in the Northern Hemisphere such as the Alps, the Sierra Nevada, and the Cascade Range. It typically grows in alpine meadows, scree, snow-bed sites and beside streams.

Uses

The leaves of mountain sorrel have a sour or fresh acidic taste (due to oxalic acid) and are rich in vitamin C, containing about 36 mg/100 g. They can be eaten raw or cooked. They were used by the Inuit to prevent and cure scurvy. Mountain sorrel has also been an important plant in Saami diet. The plant is important for both insects and larger animals that feed on it in arctic and alpine regions where it occurs.

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Oxyria digyna by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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