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Field locoweed

Oxytropis campestris

Also called Field crazyweed, Yellow Oxytropis, Yellow Locoweed, Yellow Milk Vetch, Field Oxytrope, Early Yellow Locoweed, Late Yellow Locoweed

Field locoweed
Photo: No machine-readable author provided. Thommybe assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0

Field locoweed is a perennial wildflower of prairies, meadows and rocky slopes in cool northern and mountain regions, with yellowish flowers and pinnate leaves. Grown mainly as an ornamental in cool climates; it is best kept in the ground rather than as a container plant.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly; let the soil dry out between waterings once established.
Soil
Gravelly, well-drained, rocky or sandy soil.
Temperature
Hardy in cold climates; suited to subalpine and subarctic conditions, tolerating deep winter cold.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic: The whole plant is poisonous and can cause loco disease, a neurological condition, in livestock that eat it.. Not toxic to cats or dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
European Mts., Kuril Is. to Japan, Subarctic America to N. & WC. U.S.A.
Climate
subalpine or subarctic

About

Oxytropis campestris, the field locoweed, is a plant native to Northern Europe, the mountains of Central and Southern Europe, the Northwestern United States and all of Canada, sometimes grown as an ornamental plant.

It is found in prairies, woods, and meadows, and prefers gravelly and rocky slopes, where it grows most abundantly. The plant has numerous variants. It is a larval host plant of the small blue butterfly

Safety

The Oxytropis campestris plant is poisonous and may cause loco disease in livestock. From this it derives the common name field locoweed or some other variations. However, Mountain goats eat it freely.

Other Oxytropis plants

White locoweed

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Oxytropis campestris by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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