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Cardón Cactus

Pachycereus pringlei

Also called Elephant Cactus, Mexican Giant Cactus, Mexican Giant Cardon

Cardón Cactus
Photo: Amante Darmanin from Malta, CC BY 2.0

Pachycereus pringlei is a very large columnar cactus from northwestern Mexico, the tallest living cactus, and it is often grown as a striking specimen plant. Key to growing it is full sun, sharp drainage and very sparing water.

Family
Cactaceae (Cactus family)
Grows as
Succulent
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry out fully between waterings, and water less in winter.
Soil
Fast-draining cactus or sandy mix with added grit.
Temperature
18–35 °C; protect below 5 °C, as frost damages it.
How easy
Moderate
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
NW. Mexico (to Durango)
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Pachycereus pringlei (also known as Mexican giant cardon or elephant cactus) is a species of large cactus native to northwestern Mexico, in the states of Baja California, Baja California Sur, and Sonora. It is commonly known as cardón, a name derived from the Spanish word cardo, meaning "thistle"; additionally, it is often referred to as sabueso (or "bloodhound"), which is possibly an early Spanish colonialist interpretation of the Seri word for the plant, xaasj.

Large stands of this cactus still exist, but many have been destroyed as land has been cleared for cultivation in Sonora.

Other Pachycereus plants

Lemaireocereus hollianus

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Pachycereus pringlei by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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