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Mountain Spurge

Pachysandra

Mountain Spurge
Photo: Kurt Stüber [1], CC BY-SA 3.0

Pachysandra is a genus of five species of low evergreen ground covers from the boxwood family, native to eastern Asia and southeastern North America. The most grown is Japanese spurge (P. terminalis), valued for thriving in deep shade and spreading densely as a shade-garden groundcover.

Family
Buxaceae (Bux family)
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep soil evenly moist while establishing, then water during dry spells; it dislikes waterlogging.
Soil
Well-drained soil rich in humus.
Temperature
Hardy in cool temperate climates; protect from prolonged heat and drought.
How easy
Easy

About

Pachysandra is a genus of five species of evergreen perennials or subshrubs, belonging to the boxwood family Buxaceae. The species are native to eastern Asia and southeast North America, some reaching a height of 20–45 cm (7.9–17.7 in), with only weakly woody stems. The leaves are alternate, leathery, with a coarsely toothed margin, and are typically 5–10 cm (2.0–3.9 in) long. The small uni-sexual blooms are greenish-white and produced in late spring or early summer.

How to grow it

Pachysandra can grow in deep-shade areas and is thus well-suited and popular as ground cover for shade gardens. There are several varieties used in the garden landscape, all of which are deer-resistant:

The most commonly used species is P. terminalis, or Japanese spurge, which is an aggressively spreading evergreen ground cover.

Other Pachysandra plants

Japanese pachysandra

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Pachysandra by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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