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Screw Pine

Pandanus livingstonianus

Screw Pine
Photo: Bart Wursten, CC BY-SA 3.0

Pandanus livingstonianus is a palm-like screw pine tree from tropical and southern Africa that grows along river banks and in freshwater swamps, often on stilt roots. Its key to growing is consistent moisture and a warm, frost-free site, since it naturally lives in wet ground.

Family
Pandanaceae (Pandan family)
Grows as
Tree, Palm
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist and never let it dry out completely.
Soil
Rich, moisture-retentive, loamy or peaty mix that drains reasonably well.
Temperature
18–35 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Native range
SE. DR Congo to Mozambique
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Pandanus livingstonianus Rendle is one of some 752 palaeotropical species of dioecious tree in the genus Pandanus, popularly known as Screw pines, and occurs from Angola eastwards across tropical Africa and down the east coast of Southern Africa.

Named for the Scottish explorer David Livingstone (1813-1873), this palm-like tree on stilt roots also has the appearance of a mangrove, and occurs in Mozambique, Malawi, Zambia, Zaire and Angola. Its preferred habitat is along river banks and in freshwater swamps, where it is sometimes found in extensive stands, growing to an altitude of 900 m.

Other Pandanus plants

Pandanus aldabraensis · Fragrant Pandan · Water Pandan · Ngaputoru Pandanus · Pandanus aridus · Vakwa montany · Pandanus barkleyi · Pandanus boninensis · Pandanus brookei · Pandanus brosimos · Pandanus calcicola · Pandanus candelabrum

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Pandanus livingstonianus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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