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Maidencane

Panicum hemitomon

Also called Pifine Grass

Maidencane
Photo: Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS. 1995. Northeast wetland flora: Field office guide to plant species. Northeast National, Public domain
Family
Poaceae (Grass family)
Grows as
Grass, Aquatic, Perennial
Water
Likes moisture
Native range
S. New Jersey to E. Texas
Climate
temperate

About

Panicum hemitomon is a species of grass known by the common name maidencane. It is native to North America, where it occurs along the southeastern coastline from New Jersey to Texas. It is also present in South America.

This plant is a rhizomatous perennial grass with stems reaching up to 2 meters in height. It is aquatic or semi-aquatic, growing in water or wet soils. It spreads via its rhizome to form large colonies. The canelike roots are filled with air and form a mass up to 46 centimeters wide. The stems may be erect or spreading; if nodes on the stem contact moist substrate they will root. Stems that break off and float away may root where they land. There are fertile and sterile stems. The leaves are up to 35 centimeters long by 1.5 wide and have tapering tips. The inflorescence is a panicle with upright branches.

Other Panicum plants

Bitter panicgrass · Panicum australiense · Witchgrass · Kleingrass · Australian millet · Fall panicgrass · Hairy Panic Grass · Faurie's panicgrass · Wiry panicgrass · Panicum gymnocarpon · Hall's panicgrass · Havard's panicgrass

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Panicum hemitomon by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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