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Bolivian mountain coconut

Parajubaea torallyi

Bolivian mountain coconut
Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0

Parajubaea torallyi is a tall, cold-hardy palm from the dry mountain valleys of Bolivia, closely related to the coconut. Its key to growing is full sun, excellent drainage and protection from frost and wet cold.

Family
Arecaceae (Palm family)
Grows as
Annual, Palm
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry out between waterings, and avoid soggy roots.
Soil
Free-draining mineral mix with sand or grit; it grows naturally in stony, sandy ground.
Temperature
Tolerates winter lows near -9 °C in its native range and about -13 °C per sources; protect young plants from frost.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Bolivia
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Parajubaea torallyi, commonly known as the palma de Pasobaya or Bolivian mountain coconut, is a species of evergreen flowering plant of genus Parajubaea, in the family Arecaceae, closely related to the coconut palm in the tribe Cocoseae.

It is endemic to Bolivia, where it grows in dry forests on steep rocky slopes at 2,400–3,400 metres (7,900–11,200 ft) in elevation. In its native habitat, due to high elevation, low night temperatures often drop to a range of -3C to -9C during local winter time (July, August), with considerable temperature spans between day and night and practically no precipitation during that time. Annual rainfall is around 500-600mm only, with majority during 2-3 months of the year. The palm therefore naturally occurs only in some valleys that have waterlines available within stony and sandy mountain ground for deep root access.

Other Parajubaea plants

Sunkha palm

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Parajubaea torallyi by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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