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African locust bean

Parkia filicoidea

African locust bean
Photo: Jinge Norvall Andrews, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Tree, Fern
Native range
Trop. Africa
Climate
wet tropical

About

Parkia filicoidea, or African locust bean ('filicoidea' - fern-like foliage), is a large, spreading flat-crowned tree to 30 metres tall, the bole of which may be narrowly buttressed to a height of about 3 metres, and up to 120 cm DBH. It occurs in wet evergreen or semi-deciduous forest, sometimes on forest fringes, riverbanks and lakes, termite mounds, at elevations up to 1000 metres from Côte d'Ivoire, east to Sudan and Somalia, Uganda, Kenya, Malawi and south to Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Mozambique. Bark on trunk scaly or smooth, grey to yellow-brown, branchlets glabrous to puberulous.

Upper surface of leaf petiole usually with 2 narrow glands; rhachis puberulous; 4–11 pinna pairs; 11–17 pinnule pairs, oblong, rounded at apex, asymmetrically rounded or subtruncate at base, averaging 1.2–3.2 cm. long, 5–12 mm.

Other Parkia plants

Parkia balslevii · African locust-bean · African Locust Bean · Parkia javanica · Parkia korom · Parkia parrii · Parkia parvifoliola · Parkia pendula · Parkia · Legume · Parkia velutina · Parkia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Parkia filicoidea by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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