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Bahiagrass

Paspalum notatum

Also called Bahia grass, Bahiagrass, Common Bahia, Common Bahia, Notatum Grass

Bahiagrass
Photo: Unknown author, Public domain

Bahiagrass is a low, creeping perennial grass that spreads by stolons and rhizomes to form a dense turf. It is grown mainly as a hardy, low-maintenance pasture and lawn grass in warm climates, and the key to success is planting it in full sun on well-drained soil in warm weather.

Family
Poaceae (Grass family)
Grows as
Grass, Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water deeply but infrequently once established; it tolerates drought well.
Soil
Tolerates poor, sandy or acidic soils; well-drained soil preferred.
Temperature
21–35 °C; growth slows and it browns in frost, protect below 0 °C.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
Peru to Brazil and N. Argentina
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Paspalum notatum, known commonly as bahiagrass, common bahia, and Pensacola bahia, is a tropical to subtropical perennial grass (family Poaceae). It is known for its prominent V-shaped inflorescence consisting of two spike-like racemes containing multiple tiny spikelets, each about 2.8–3.5 millimetres (0.11–0.14 in) long.

This grass is low-growing and creeping with stolons and stout, scaly rhizomes. The stolons are pressed firmly to the ground and root freely from the internodes, forming a dense sod. The flat, tough-textured leaves are usually hairless, with blades 2–6 millimetres (0.079–0.236 in) wide. They are flat, folded, and inrolled, tapering to a fine point. The leaf bases at the terminus of each rhizome usually have a purplish hue. The stems reach 20–75 centimetres (7.9–29.5 in) tall.

Other Paspalum plants

Paspalum azuayense · Paspalum batianoffii · Pitchfork crowngrass · Blodgett's crowngrass · Paspalum canarae · Paspalum ceresia · Hilograss · Dallisgrass · Knotgrass · Florida paspalum · Field paspalum · Brownseed paspalum

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Paspalum notatum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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