Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Gearstem cactus

Peniocereus striatus

Also called Gear-Stem Cactus, Dahlia-rooted cactus, Dahlia Root Cereus

Family
Cactaceae (Cactus family)
Grows as
Shrub, Succulent, Bulb
Native range
S. Arizona to NW. Mexico (to Chihuahua)
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Peniocereus striatus is a species of cactus known by several common names, including gearstem cactus, cardoncillo, jacamatraca, sacamatraca, and dahlia-rooted cactus. It is endemic to the Sonoran Desert, where it occurs in Baja California, Sinaloa, and Sonora in Mexico and Arizona in the United States.

This cactus is a shrub with narrow brown or greenish cylindrical branching stems up to a meter long, but known to reach 2 meters at times. When not in flower or fruit the plant is "very inconspicuous", and "commonly looking more like a collection of dead stems" hidden amongst the dry branches of other plants. The stems are covered in clusters of small, weak spines a few millimeters long. They are yellowish white, sometimes with black tips. The roots have tuber-like swellings at their tips that resemble sweet potatoes. The flowers bloom at night.

Other Peniocereus plants

Queen of the Night · Peniocereus

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Peniocereus striatus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…