Peperomia obtusifolia is a small evergreen perennial with thick, waxy, cupped leaves, grown as a houseplant. Its key to success is bright light without direct sun and watering only when the fleshy stems and soil are fairly dry.
Family
Piperaceae (Pepper family)
Grows as
Epiphyte
Light
Bright indirect
Water
Water sparingly and let the top few centimetres of soil dry out between waterings, since the fleshy stems store water.
Soil
Well-draining, peat-based or light houseplant mix with added perlite.
Temperature
18–27 °C; protect below 15 °C
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not toxic to cats or dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
Florida to Trop. America
Climate
wet tropical
About
Peperomia obtusifolia, also known as the baby rubberplant, American rubber plant, or pepper face, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Peperomia under the family Piperaceae, native to Tropical America. The specific epithet obtusifolia means "blunt-leaved". The plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
How to grow it
With a minimum temperature of 15 °C (59 °F), the baby rubberplant must be grown indoors in most temperate regions. Although it needs high humidity, it does not require much care. Good lighting is enough to maintain the bright and intense colour of the leaves, though direct light causes discoloration. The stem is fleshy, so the plant does not need abundant or frequent watering. A popular houseplant, numerous cultivars have been developed, some of which show leaf variegation.
[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Peperomia obtusifolia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.