Broad beech fern is a common woodland fern of eastern North America that spreads from a creeping rootstock into loose clumps of broadly triangular fronds. It thrives in moist, shaded, undisturbed hardwood forest, so keep it cool, humid and evenly moist.
Family
Thelypteridaceae (Thelypterid family)
Grows as
Fern
Light
Part shade, Shade
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Soil
Rich, humus-heavy, well-drained woodland mix with leaf litter.
Temperature
10–25 °C; hardy in cold winters, protect from hot dry spells above 30 °C
How easy
Easy
Native range
E. Canada to C. & E. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate
About
Phegopteris hexagonoptera, commonly called the broad beech fern, is a common forest fern in the eastern United States and adjacent Ontario. It grows from a creeping rootstock, sending up individual fronds that more or less clump. Its native habitat includes moist, undisturbed, hardwood forests.
The fronds are broadly triangular. The specific name hexagonoptera refers to the winging of leaf tissue along the rachis between the basal pinnae.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Phegopteris hexagonoptera by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.