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Cushion phlox

Phlox pulvinata

Also called Alpine Phlox

Cushion phlox
Photo: JR Douglass, Public domain

Cushion phlox is a low, mat-forming perennial from high mountains and plateaus in the western US, forming dense carpets of small white to pale pink flowers, often among the first to bloom in spring. The key to growing it is cool conditions, sharp drainage and full sun.

Family
Polemoniaceae (Polemoni family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water moderately while establishing, then let the soil dry out between waterings; avoid soggy roots.
Soil
Gritty, well-drained mineral soil or rock garden mix.
Temperature
5–20 °C; tolerates severe winter cold and is not suited to hot, humid summers.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
W. & WC. U.S.A.
Climate
subalpine or subarctic

About

Phlox pulvinata is a species of phlox known by the common name cushion phlox. It is native to the western United States where it grows in mountain and plateau habitat, in rocky subalpine and alpine climates, including exposed tundra habitat. It is a perennial herb taking a flat, dense, cushionlike form on the ground. Its very short stems are lined with hair-fringed lance-shaped leaves each no more than one centimeter (2⁄5 in) long. The plant is among the first to flower in the spring in many areas. It blooms densely, forming carpets of flowers. Each white to pale pink flower has a tubular throat up to one centimeter (2⁄5 in) long and a flat five-lobed corolla.

Other Phlox plants

Slender phlox · Northern phlox · Alyssumleaf phlox · Hairy phlox · Mountain phlox · Cleft phlox · Swordleaf phlox · Tufted phlox · Thickleaf phlox · Dwarf phlox · Pointed phlox · Spreading phlox

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Phlox pulvinata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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