Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Canary Islands Olive

Picconia excelsa

Canary Islands Olive
Photo: James Steakley, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Oleaceae (Olive family)
Grows as
Tree
Native range
Madeira, Canary Is.
Climate
subtropical

About

Picconia excelsa, commonly known as palo blanco, pau blanco, or branqueiro, is a species of tree in the family Oleaceae. It is endemic to Macaronesia, occurring only on Madeira and the Canary Islands.

Where it grows

Picconia excelsa can be found on the island of Madeira in the Madeira archipelago and on the islands of El Hierro, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, La Gomera, La Palma, and Tenerife in the Canary Islands. It primarily occurs in laurel forests at altitudes of 200–1,200 m (660–3,940 ft) above sea level, though it can also be found growing in pine forests and heathland dominated by Myrica and Erica species. It is typically found in open areas on slopes or in valleys.

Uses

The wood of Picconia excelsa is used locally for carpentry and construction purposes. It is sometimes planted as part of reforestation efforts and as an ornamental tree. It was introduced to the United Kingdom as an ornamental species in 1784.

Other Picconia plants

Pau-branco · Picconia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Picconia excelsa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…