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California butterwort

Pinguicula macroceras

Also called Horned Butterwort

California butterwort
Photo: Bill Bouton from San Luis Obispo, CA, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0
Family
Lentibulariaceae (Lentibulari family)
Grows as
Perennial
Native range
N. Korea, N. & C. Japan, Kamchatka to Kuril Is., Aleutian Is. to W. U.S.A.
Climate
subalpine or subarctic

About

Pinguicula macroceras, the California butterwort or horned butterwort, is a species of perennial carnivorous herb that is native to the North American Pacific coast, as well as other select distributions in Canada, Russia, Japan, and the United States.[3] [7] Common names include California butterwort, horned butterwort and butterwort. Pinguicula macroceras belongs to the genus Pinguicula and the family Lentibulariaceae.

Where it grows

Pinguicula macroceras are found growing in moist habitats and often in serpentine conditions.[3] Moist slopes and serpentine banks along creeks and rivers, at an altitude less than 1800 m are places where they are likely to be located.[4] Serpentine cliff sides (most often north facing) with fast flowing seeps have also been documented habitat of the Pinguicula macroceras.[4] Moist habitats that are home to Pinguicula macroceras are often dominated by layers of moss that they form basal rosettes on top of and bury their roots underneath.

Other Pinguicula plants

Pinguicula acuminata · Pinguicula agnata · Alpine Butterwort · Pinguicula antarctica · Pinguicula balcanica · Blueflower butterwort · Pinguicula caryophyllacea · Casabito Butterwort · Pinguicula chuquisacensis · Pinguicula conzattii · Pinguicula cyclosecta · Pinguicula elizabethiae

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Pinguicula macroceras by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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