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Pea

Pisum

Also called Peavine, Sweet Pea, Vetchling, Wild Pea, Peas, Peavine, Vetchling, Peavines

Pea
Photo: Rasbak, CC BY-SA 3.0

Pisum is a genus of climbing annual legumes (peas) native to southwest Asia and northeast Africa, best known through the garden pea, Pisum sativum, a major food crop grown in cool weather. Grow them in cool conditions, give them support to climb, and sow in early spring or autumn.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Light
Full sun
Water
Keep soil evenly moist, especially while flowering and podding.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile loam with added compost; avoid waterlogging.
Temperature
10–18 °C ideal for growth; protect from hard frost and heat above 27 °C.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic

About

Pisum is a possible genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae, native to southwest Asia and northeast Africa. As of April 2026, Plants of the World Online considered the genus to be a synonym of Lathyrus, while the International Legume Database Information Service (ILDIS) accepted three species:

Pisum abyssinicum (syn. P. sativum subsp. abyssinicum) = Lathyrus oleraceus

Other Lathyrus plants

Angled pea · Yellow pea · Golden Pea · Red pea · Lathyrus fulvus · Everlasting-Pea · Caley pea · Beach pea · Perennial pea · Sweet pea · Round-leaved vetchling · White pea

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Pisum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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