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Ribwort Plantain

Plantago lanceolata

Also called English Plantain, Narrow Leaf Plantain, Narrowleaf Plantain, Ribgrass, Narrow Leaved Plantain, Buckhorn Plantain, Ribwort

Ribwort Plantain
Photo: sannse, CC BY-SA 3.0

Ribwort plantain is a low, rosette-forming perennial weed of disturbed ground, lawns and roadsides, with narrow ribbed leaves and small flowers on tall spikes. It is grown mainly as a herb or forage plant and is easy to establish in open, sunny spots.

Family
Plantaginaceae (Plantain family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water during dry spells until established; mature plants tolerate drought well.
Soil
Tolerates most soils, including poor and dry ones, but avoids very acidic soil.
Temperature
Hardy in temperate climates; tolerates cold winters and hot summers.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
Macaronesia, N. Africa to Mauritania, Temp. Eurasia
Climate
temperate

About

Plantago lanceolata is a species of flowering plant in the plantain family Plantaginaceae. It is known by the common names ribwort plantain, narrowleaf plantain, English plantain, ribleaf, lamb's tongue, and buckhorn. It is a common weed on cultivated or disturbed land.

Where it grows

Plantago lanceolata is native to Europe and western Asia and is common across this range, including in Britain. It is widespread throughout the British Isles, but scarce on the most acidic soils (pH < 4.5). It has been introduced elsewhere in the world, including North America, Oceania and Japan at least 200 years ago and South Africa and Chile 150 years ago.

Uses

Plantago lanceolata is used frequently in herbal teas and other herbal remedies. A tea from the leaves is used as a cough medicine. In traditional Austrian medicine, the leaves have been used internally (as syrup or tea) or externally (fresh leaves) for treatment of disorders of the respiratory tract, skin, insect bites, and infections. The leaves can be eaten when very young. The flower buds have a mushroom-like flavour and can be used to make stock.

Other Plantago plants

Chinese Plantain · Buckhorn plantain · Dotseed plantain · Branched Plantain · Greater Plantain · Goose tongue · Hoary Plantain · Desert Indianwheat · Plantain

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Plantago lanceolata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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