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Purple fringed orchid

Platanthera peramoena

Also called Purple Fringeless Orchid

Purple fringed orchid
Photo: Eric Hunt, CC BY-SA 4.0

Purple fringed orchid is a wild terrestrial orchid native to the eastern United States, found in moist woods, marshes and streambanks. It is a hardy perennial that is hard to grow in gardens and is best left in the wild.

Family
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Grows as
Orchid
Light
Part shade
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist, as it naturally grows in wet habitats.
Soil
Moist, humus-rich, acidic soil such as woodland leaf litter or peat-based mix.
Temperature
Hardy in cool temperate climates; tolerates winter cold but dislikes hot dry summers.
How easy
Hard
Native range
EC. & SE. U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Platanthera peramoena, the purple fringeless orchid, is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family. It is native to the Eastern United States, where it is found from the Mid-Atlantic states, the Ohio Valley and the Ozark Mountains. Its natural habitat is moist forests, marshes, and on streambanks.

It produces purple flowers in the summer. The moth Hemaris thysbe is considered its main pollinator.

Other Platanthera plants

Platanthera unalascensis · Rein orchid · Green Platanthera · Northern green orchid · Hochstetter's Butterfly Orchid · Platanthera bakeriana · Platanthera bhutanica · Lesser butterfly-orchid · White fringed orchid · Shortflowered bog orchid · Platanthera calceoliformis · Platanthera carnosilabris

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Platanthera peramoena by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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