Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Plane

Platanus

Also called Sycamore, Plane Tree, Planes, Plane Trees, Sycamores

Plane
Photo: Lokal_Profil, CC BY-SA 2.5

Plane trees (Platanus) are a genus of tall deciduous shade trees, mostly 30 to 50 m high, grown widely in cities and along roadsides. The London plane is the most common hybrid in cultivation and copes well with urban conditions.

Family
Platanaceae (Platan family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply during dry spells while young; mature trees are drought tolerant.
Soil
Deep, fertile, moist but well-drained soil; tolerates a wide range of soil types.
Temperature
Hardy in temperate climates; generally tolerant of cold winters and hot summers, but not of tropical conditions.
How easy
Easy

About

Platanus ( PLAT-ən-əss) is a genus consisting of a small number of tree species. They are the sole living members of the family Platanaceae.

All mature members of Platanus are tall, reaching 30–50 m (98–164 ft) in height. The type species of the genus is the Oriental plane Platanus orientalis. All except for P. kerrii are deciduous, and most are found in riparian or other wetland habitats in the wild, though proving drought-tolerant in cultivation. The hybrid London plane (Platanus × hispanica) has proved particularly tolerant of urban conditions, and has been widely planted in London and elsewhere across the temperate world.

Uses

The principal use of these trees is as ornamental trees, especially in urban areas and by roadsides. The London plane is particularly popular for this purpose. The American plane is cultivated sometimes for timber and investigations have been made into its use as a biomass crop. The oriental plane is widely used as an ornamental tree, and also has a number of minor medicinal uses.

Other Platanus plants

Platanus mexicana · American sycamore · Oriental Plane · California sycamore · Arizona sycamore

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Platanus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…