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Peacock orchids

Pleione

Peacock orchids
Photo: Ghislain118 http://www.fleurs-des-montagnes.net, CC BY-SA 3.0

Pleione is a genus of about 20 miniature orchids, mostly ground-dwelling and sometimes growing on rocks or trees, popular as easy-to-grow pot and windowsill plants. Grow them in cool conditions with a winter rest and well-drained, moss-like or peaty compost.

Family
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
Grows as
Epiphyte, Orchid
Light
Bright indirect, Part shade
Water
Water freely while growing and keep compost barely moist, reducing sharply during the winter rest.
Soil
Free-draining orchid or peat-based mix with added grit or bark.
Temperature
Most species tolerate cool temperatures and light frost; protect from hard frost below about -5 °C, and keep a cool winter rest for many species.
How easy
Easy

About

Pleione is a small genus of predominantly terrestrial but sometimes epiphytic or lithophytic, miniature orchids. This genus is named after Pleione, mother of the Pleiades (in Greek mythology), and comprises about 20 species. Common names of this genus include peacock orchid, glory of the east, Himalayan crocus, Indian crocus and windowsill orchid. The genus Diploconchium Schauer is generally included here. Pleione is abbreviated to Pln in trade journals.

How to grow it

They are easily grown by the layman, easy to propagate and are among the most popular orchids. They are much in demand for hybridization. Numerous garden hybrids have been produced, of which the following have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit:-

Pleione Shantung grex 'Muriel Harberd'

Where it grows

Pleione is distributed in the mountains and foothills of the Himalayas, India, Tibet, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Taiwan, and China. The species are well adapted to cold temperatures and even frost. A few, however, prefer warmer temperatures. They grow in well-drained habitats and on rocks covered with moss at altitudes of 600–4,200 m (1,969–13,780 ft).

Other Pleione plants

Taiwan Pleione · Pleione limprichtii

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Pleione (plant) by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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