Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Wood bluegrass

Poa nemoralis

Also called Wood Meadow Grass, Eurasian Woodland Bluegrass, Forest Bluegrass, Woodland Bluegrass, Woods Bluegrass

Wood bluegrass
Photo: Sarefo, CC BY-SA 3.0

Wood bluegrass is a slender, shade-loving perennial grass native to temperate Europe and Asia, used as a lawn grass in shady spots and as late-season forage for livestock. It thrives in cool, moist, well-drained shade.

Family
Poaceae (Grass family)
Grows as
Grass, Perennial
Light
Shade
Water
Keep soil moist during establishment, then water during dry spells.
Soil
Well-drained, moderately fertile soil, loam or woodland soil.
Temperature
Hardy to around -20 °C; prefers cool summers.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
Subarctic & Temp. Northern Hemisphere, NW. Africa
Climate
temperate

About

Poa nemoralis, the wood bluegrass, is a perennial plant in the family Poaceae. The late-growing grass is fairly nutritious for livestock, which feed on it in the autumn, and it is used as a lawn grass for shady situations.

Where it grows

Wood bluegrass is native to Europe, where its range extends from Portugal to Bulgaria, and Asia where its range extends from Iran to Japan. It has been introduced in Australia and New Zealand, and to North America where it has become naturalised in southeastern Canada and northeastern United States. Shade tolerant, it is often found in forests and grows up to half a metre tall. It is generally distributed in Britain in dry woods, thickets and shady hedge banks on well drained soils. In its invasive range in America, it sometimes grows in coniferous forests, where its presence is thought to increase the risk of fires, and on floodplains, the banks of rivers and lakes, and disturbed sites. In the British Isles, it is found throughout the United Kingdom but at more scattered locations in Ireland, where it may have been introduced.

Other Poa plants

Catalina grass · Catalina grass · Short bluegrass · Limestone Cushion Poa · Poa acinaciphylla · Grass Lane Cove River · Alpigene Bluegrass · Alpine bluegrass · Grove bluegrass · Hartz's Bluegrass · Narrow-leaved meadow-grass · Annual Meadow Grass

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Poa nemoralis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…